The Chronic Care Center is a non-governmental and non-profit socio-medical institution, specialised in the treatment of childhood chronic diseases, in particular of thalassaemia and juvenile diabetes. It has been founded by Mrs. Mouna Haraoui in 1993 and is governed by a board of trustees. The centre provides young patients with high quality therapeutic surveillance, strict medical follow-up, and regular psycho-social orientation under the supervision of a multidisciplinary team of specialised doctors, nurse educators, social workers, a dietician, and a psychologist.

While treatment and orientation remain at the core of its mission, the centre also promotes disease prevention through extensive information and health education campaigns of its Prevention Unit and through studies carried out in its Genetics Research Laboratory. The latter incorporates a research unit and a diagnostic unit, that is in turn divided into a molecular biology and a cytogenetics section and that provides many services, including genetic testing for haemoglobinopathies and other disorders.

Dr. Ali Taher, the team leader of this project is Professor of Internal Medicine at the American University of Beirut Medical Center division of Hematology/Oncology. He is also Consultant Hematologist at the Chronic Care Center. Besides providing follow-up to thalassaemic patients, Dr. Taher has conducted several major studies at the centre, focussed on thalassaemia. He investigates iron chelation, hepatitis C, osteoporosis and thrombosis, and is the principal investigator of the escalator study of the new iron chelator ICL670.